OSSM overview
The OSSM has two main groups: the actuator and the mount.Actuator
The actuator is the functional core of the OSSM. It contains:- Mount interface (PitClamp or Pivot)
- Motor and pulley
- Linear rail and carriage
- Belt and rear/front tensioners
- End effector (toy mounting hardware)
Most of your build time will be spent assembling the actuator and setting belt tension.
Frame
The frame is the structural stand that holds and positions the actuator. You can build on the basic mount or an extrusion stand depending on your setup. See OSSM: Basic Mount V2 for mounting options.Build sequence at a glance
You’ll assemble the actuator first, then install electronics, wire everything, and run an initial test.Install the rear tensioner
Mount the rear tensioner and thread the belt through the rear path.
The rear tensioner sits square to the rail and the belt moves freely with light finger tension.
Attach the end effector
Install the threaded end piece or preferred toy mount onto the last three.
The end effector fasteners are snug and the mount aligns with the rail centerline.
Fit the front tensioner (loosely)
Install the front tensioner but leave it slightly loose. You’ll set the final stroke limit and belt tension later.
The carriage can travel the full intended range without binding.
Bearings + Motorhead bottom
Assemble bearings and the OSSM motorhead bottom, then secure to the linear rail.
With gentle hand pressure, the carriage glides smoothly end to end.
Install the pulley on the motor
Place the pulley onto the motor shaft and secure it per the hardware kit.
The pulley set screw(s) are tight and the pulley does not rock on the shaft.
Attach the motorhead middle
Fit and secure the middle section of the motorhead.
No cables are pinched; the belt tracks cleanly through the assembly.
Add the motorhead cover
Install the final cover for the motorhead assembly.
All fasteners are snug; no rubbing or scraping noises when you move the carriage by hand.
Set belt tension
Use the tension bolt to set final belt tension. The belt should be taut without causing bearing grind.
Manual carriage motion feels smooth and returns to the same positions consistently.
Mount the electronics
Install the OSSM control board in its enclosure and mount it to your frame.
The board is secure, connectors face a convenient direction, and ventilation isn’t obstructed.
Wire power and data
Connect the motor power and PH04 data cables to the board. Follow the wiring order in Wiring Your Gold Motor.
Red/black power leads are in +/– terminals; PH04 is fully seated; no stray wire strands are exposed.
Initial firmware + motion test
Power the OSSM, allow it to home, then run a short test at low speed. If needed, update firmware using Flashing your OSSM.
Homing completes without grinding or stalls, and motion is smooth at low speeds.
Threadlocker and fastener retention
No threadlocker on hand? A tiny dab of plain white PVA glue on the thread tips can add light resistance in a pinch. Let it dry before use.
Where to go next
- Gather tools and parts for your build workspace.
- Review wiring and firmware pages so you’re ready when you reach those steps:
- If you haven’t chosen a stand yet, see OSSM: Basic Mount V2.

